Visa Lawyer Blog

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The Department of State (DOS) has launched the anticipated new version of the Form DS-160 Nonimmigrant Visa Application.

The form’s new version clarifies, in no uncertain terms, that the applicant – and no one else – must electronically sign and submit the DS-160 form. As part of a newly formatted opening page, the DS-160 advises applicants to:

“be aware that under U.S. law you must electronically sign and submit your own application unless you qualify for an exception. This means that you (the applicant) must check the ‘Sign Application’ button, even if someone else helped you fill the application out.”

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Senator Robert Menendez (D-NJ), together with six other Democratic Senators, introduced the Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2011. The bill, which would overhaul the country’s immigration system, proposes a mandatory employment verification system, a federal commission on immigration, and an earned path to citizenship for those undocumented immigrants already in the United States.

The Senate bill stands in contrast to recent House bills that focus on narrow aspects of immigration reform, such as expansion of E-Verify and tougher immigration enforcement laws. Immigration Reform Bill Introduced in the Senate.

While we remain skeptic that any major reform will happen any time soon, the only positive side is that there is still some support and interest by certain members of Congress to pass reform.

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The Work & Travel Program is part of the J-1 visa category of the U.S. government’s Exchange Visitor program.

If you are a university student from outside the United States and are not a U.S. citizen, you may experience life in the U.S. as a temporary employee and tourist by participating in a Work & Travel Program during your four-month college vacation period.

How? Your first step is to obtain a J-1 visa, which is the U.S. government’s exchange visitor visa program designed to promote cross-cultural exchange between the US and other countries. To qualify for this J-1 visa, you must be a full-time university student or be within six months of graduation.

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USCIS open forum, designed to encourage open communication between USCIS representatives and AILA practitioners, was held at AILA (American Immigration Lawyers Association) Annual Conference on June 17, 2011. USCIS Director, Alejandro Mayorkas, was present to answer the questions of immigration practitioners regarding the current issues in USCIS adjudication procedures. Attorney Kate Powel who attended this session, prepared the following points for our readers:

The Open Forum concentrated on the issues of aliens with extraordinary abilities category and the Kazarian guidance, VIBE program and its deficiencies, the increased number of standard RFEs, and other problem areas.

During the open forum, AILA members pronounced their concerns regarding the unpredictability in adjudications and stricter adjudication standards, especially as applied to small businesses, that are contributing to an environment that is discouraging foreign companies from coming here.

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In line with what we heard at the National Immigration Law Conference Last week, John Morton, the head of Immigration and Customs Enforcement, said the deportation program would continue to expand as planned in order to be operating nationwide by 2013, despite criticism from many police chiefs and from the governors of Illinois, New York and Massachusetts, who sought to withdraw their states.

In a fix likely to have broad practical effect, Mr. Morton issued a memorandum that greatly expanded the factors immigration authorities can take into account in deciding to defer or cancel deportations. Agents are now formally urged to consider how long an illegal immigrant has been in the United States, or whether the immigrant was brought here illegally as a child and is studying in high school or college.

Under Secure Communities, tens of thousands of immigrants who were here illegally but had not been convicted of any crime were detained by local law enforcement and swept into deportation proceedings. Until now, once immigration agents in the field had started a deportation, government lawyers had little authority to decide which cases were worth pursuing in immigration court. Many immigration violations are civil, not criminal, offenses.

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It was a mostly sunny day here in San Diego as the AILA conference entered its second Day. Lots of meetings with government officials and several open forums. I will provide a few points from the DOL open forum head by Bill Carlson, Dept. of Labor, Foreign Labor Certification.

This open forum included a summary by the DOL regarding immigration-related filings. The key points of the DOL summary are explained here for the benefit of our readers.

The DOL started the 2011 fiscal year with speedy adjudications of PERM cases, currently they are working on April 2011 cases. As for Audited cases, the current processing time is September 2010. Finally, cases pending Appeal are currently at February 2008. The DOL was able to reduce its previous backlog by almost half, and the goal is to become even more efficient by 2012.

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This year the American Immigration Lawyers Association National conference is being held in San Diego. Just a few blocks from our down town office, you can see thousands of Immigration lawyers gather to socialize, learn and advance our profession.

This morning, ICE head John Morton, opened with an discussion about ICE’s activity and future plans. ICE released new IDENT statistics that show immigrants with low level offenses account for a large number of those caught in the dragnet created by Secure Communities.

Of 477,035 matches, 71, 197 have been identified as level 1 offenders, while 405,838 were identified as level 2 and level 3, between October 2008 and February 2011.

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Today Senate and House champions of refugees introduced the “Refugee Protection Act of 2011. More than thirty years ago, Congress passed the Refugee Act, a landmark law intended to codify the United States’ obligations under the 1951 U.N. Refugee Convention. Over the years, the country has fallen short of fulfilling those obligations. Advocates Congress to act swiftly and in a bipartisan manner to pass this bill which is so vital to refugees and asylees–and to our nation’s identity.

Among other fixes, the Refugee Protection Act would eliminate the requirement that asylum seekers file their claims within one year of arriving in the United States. The rule, which has only a few, narrow exceptions, has led to untold numbers of worthy refugees being denied asylum as well as administrative waste.

The new Refugee Protection Act of 2011 includes provisions that would:

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The Biggest Immigration Conference in the US is taking place in San Diego June 15- June 18. Our lawyers will be attending sessions on recent Immigration law developments so we can better serve our clients with the most up to date information in the field.

The American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) will host a three hour pro bono session for area residents in need of legal advice regarding immigration concerns on Wednesday evening beginning at 5:00 p.m. More than 60 immigration attorneys will be available to answer questions and assess each participant’s situation. The clinic will be held at the Thomas Jefferson School of Law and cases will be handled on a first come first served basis.

The pro bono immigration clinic is being hosted in conjunction with the AILA Annual Conference that is being held this week at the Manchester Grand Hyatt. “This is our small way of thanking the city of San Diego for welcoming AILA for our Annual Conference which will include nearly 3,000 immigration practitioners. We are excited to be able to give back to the community and hope to be able to serve at least 150 individuals,” said AILA Executive Director Crystal Williams.

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