The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and Department of Justice (DOJ) have finalized a rule making it easier and faster for the government to impose civil monetary penalties for certain immigration violations.
The rule applies to noncitizens who:
- Willfully fail or refuse to leave the United States after a final removal order
- Fail to depart within the time permitted under a voluntary departure order or
- Are apprehended while unlawfully entering or attempting to enter the United States.
The rule does not create entirely new penalties. Instead, it changes the procedures DHS uses to impose existing fines.
How Much Are the Fines?
Current penalties can include:
- $100 to $500 for unlawful entry or attempted entry;
- Approximately $1,992 to $9,970 for failure to comply with voluntary departure; and
- Up to $998 per day for willfully failing to depart after a final removal order.
Because some penalties accrue daily, the total amount can grow to hundreds of thousands of dollars or even exceed $1 million in long-running cases.
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