Visa Lawyer Blog

Articles Posted in Federal Register

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creativecanvasdesign-student-10443989_1280On September 14th a federal judge temporarily blocked a Trump administration rule that would have placed fixed limits on how long certain international students, exchange visitors, and foreign journalists could remain in the United States.

The Department of Homeland Security rule was scheduled to take effect on September 15, 2026 that would have replaced the longstanding “duration of status” system with fixed admission periods.

Under the rule, most F-1 students and J-1 exchange visitors would have been limited to four years, while foreign journalists in I status would generally have been limited to 240 days. Individuals needing additional time would have been required to request an extension from DHS.

Currently, many F-1 and J-1 visa holders are admitted for “duration of status,” commonly shown as D/S, allowing them to remain in the United States as long as they continue complying with the requirements of their immigration status and authorized program.

Why Did the Court Block the Rule?

On September 14, U.S. District Judge F. Dennis Saylor IV ruled that the plaintiffs had shown a substantial likelihood of succeeding in their challenge under the Administrative Procedure Act.

The government argued the new restrictions were needed to address fraud, abuse, and national-security concerns. The court found that it had not adequately connected the fixed time limits to those concerns and had not sufficiently addressed alternatives or objections raised during the rulemaking process.

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roszie-termination-7386583_1280DHS has officially published a proposed rule that would eliminate the 60-day grace period currently available to certain nonimmigrant workers after their employment ends.

The Notice of Proposed Rulemaking was published in the Federal Register on September 11, 2026. The proposal would affect workers in E-1, E-2, E-3, H-1B, H-1B1, L-1, O-1, and TN status, as well as their dependent family members.

Old Rule

Under current rules, eligible workers may receive a grace period of up to 60 days after their employment ends, or until the expiration of their authorized stay, whichever is shorter. This period can give workers time to find a new employer, change immigration status, or make arrangements to leave the United States.

New Proposal

DHS is proposing to eliminate this protection. If the rule is finalized as written, affected workers would generally be considered out of status beginning the day after their qualifying employment ends unless they have another lawful basis to remain in the United States.

DHS states that the change would more closely tie a worker’s immigration status to the employment that supports that status and reduce the administrative burden associated with determining whether the grace period applies.

Importantly, this is only a proposed rule. The current 60-day grace period remains in effect at this time.

The public comment period is open through November 10, 2026. After reviewing public comments, DHS may modify the proposal and issue a final rule.

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marek-studzinski-vUIUHWK3LFc-unsplash-scaledThe cost of sponsoring an H-1B worker could soon change dramatically.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has proposed a new $103,265 fee for H-1B cap-subject petitions—on top of the government filing fees employers already pay.

The proposal was published in the Federal Register on August 25, 2026.

Who Would Have to Pay?

The proposed six-figure fee would apply to H-1B petitions subject to the annual cap, including beneficiaries selected under the 20,000-visa U.S. advanced degree exemption.

Importantly, the fee would apply whether the petition requests:

  • Change of status inside the United States; or
  • Consular notification for an H-1B visa abroad.

The $103,265 payment would be due when the employer files the H-1B petition—not during the initial H-1B registration process.

Who Would Not Be Affected?

The proposal is limited to cap-subject cases.

Cap-exempt H-1B petitions would not be subject to the new fee. This generally includes H-1B extensions and qualifying petitions filed by cap-exempt organizations, such as certain universities, nonprofit research organizations, and governmental research organizations.

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yamu_jay-ai-generated-8998390-scaledThe Department of Homeland Security has issued a final rule ending the longstanding practice of admitting certain foreign nationals for “duration of status,” commonly shown as D/S on Form I-94.

The rule is scheduled to take effect on September 15, 2026. Because it is classified as a major rule subject to congressional review, DHS will publish another notice if Congress changes the rule or its effective date.

Who Is Affected?

The rule applies to:

  • F visa holders: International students and their dependents;
  • J visa holders: Exchange visitors and their dependents; and
  • I visa holders: Representatives of foreign information media and their dependents.

What Is Changing?

F, J, and I visa holders have traditionally been allowed to remain in the United States while they continued their authorized studies, exchange programs, practical training, or media assignments.

Under the new rule:

  • Form I-94 will contain a specific expiration date;
  • An updated Form I-20 or Form DS-2019 will not automatically extend a person’s authorized stay;
  • Individuals who need additional time must generally apply for an extension with USCIS; and
  • USCIS may require biometrics as part of the extension process.

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ai-generated-8051223_1280The Department of Homeland Security has proposed sweeping new regulations that could significantly reshape the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program.

Published on July 2, 2026, the proposed rule seeks to formally implement many of the changes Congress enacted through the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 while introducing stricter compliance, enforcement, fraud-prevention, and national-security requirements.

Importantly, this is only a proposed rule. It is not yet final, and the proposed changes have not automatically taken effect. DHS is accepting public comments through August 31, 2026, before deciding whether to issue a final regulation.

What Is the EB-5 Investor Visa Program?

The EB-5 program offers qualifying foreign investors a pathway to lawful permanent residence by investing capital in a U.S. business that creates at least 10 full-time jobs for qualifying U.S. workers.

The current minimum investment is generally:

  • $1,050,000 for a standard EB-5 investment; or
  • $800,000 for an investment in a targeted employment area or qualifying infrastructure project.

Targeted employment areas include certain rural locations and areas experiencing high unemployment. Investors may invest directly in their own commercial enterprise or through a USCIS-designated regional center.

New Investment Amount for High-Employment Areas

One of the most significant provisions would establish a separate investment amount for projects located in areas with particularly low unemployment.

DHS proposes requiring an investment of $1.4 million for projects principally doing business in a defined “high-employment area.” Under the proposal, this would generally include certain metropolitan areas where unemployment is significantly below the national average.

The standard, targeted-area, infrastructure, and high-employment investment amounts would be adjusted for inflation beginning January 1, 2027, and every five years afterward.

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roszie-termination-7386579-scaledThe Department of Homeland Security has published a new proposed rule making it more difficult for certain noncitizens to obtain and maintain work authorization in the United States.

The proposal would affect humanitarian parolees, certain recipients of deferred action, individuals with final removal orders, and other noncitizens who currently qualify for Employment Authorization Documents (EADs).

The proposal would also make it more difficult for applicants with criminal histories, arrests, or admissions of criminal conduct to obtain work authorization, unless there are significant public-interest factors that justify a favorable exercise of discretion, such as cooperation with law enforcement.

If implemented, the changes would represent a significant shift away from broad access to employment authorization and toward a more restrictive, discretionary system. Many immigrants who rely on work permits to support themselves and their families could face increased uncertainty.

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popmelon-ai-generated-8647282-scaledA newly proposed rule from the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) could significantly reshape the cost and strategy of hiring foreign talent through the H-1B and PERM programs.

The proposal, aimed at increasing wage protections for U.S. workers, is expected to drive up salary requirements—adding what some are calling “sticker shock” for employers.

What the Proposed Rule Does

The DOL’s proposal focuses on revising how prevailing wages are calculated across H-1B, H-1B1, E-3, and PERM programs. Instead of relying on lower wage percentiles, the rule would shift wage levels upward to better reflect actual market compensation.

Under the current system, wages are divided into four levels based on experience. The proposal would significantly raise each level—for example, entry-level wages would move from the 17th percentile to the 34th percentile, with similar increases across all tiers.

The DOL’s stated goal is to ensure foreign workers are paid comparably to similarly situated U.S. workers and to eliminate incentives for employers to hire lower-cost foreign labor.

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mohamed_hassan-passport-8621284_1280-1On March 11, 2026, the U.S. Department of State published a final rule in the Federal Register requiring applicants to hold a valid passport before entering the Diversity Visa (DV) lottery—commonly known as the “green card lottery,” effective April 10, 2026.

This change marks a return to a policy first introduced during the Trump administration, later struck down in 2022, and now reinstated through formal rulemaking. For many applicants around the world, the update will reshape how—and whether—they can participate the green card lottery.

What Is the Diversity Visa Program?

The Diversity Visa program allocates up to 55,000 immigrant visas each year to individuals from countries with historically low levels of immigration to the United States.

Applicants are selected through a randomized lottery system. For many, particularly in parts of Africa and other underrepresented regions, the program serves as a rare opportunity to pursue lawful permanent residency.

What’s Changing Under the New Rule?

The most important change is simple but impactful:

  • Applicants must now possess a valid, unexpired passport at the time of entry
  • They must provide passport details (number, country, expiration date) and
  • They must upload a digital scan of the passport’s biographic page at the time of registering.

Previously, applicants could enter the lottery without a passport and only needed one if selected. That flexibility is now gone.

The rule is expected to take effect April 10, 2026, and apply to the DV-2027 lottery cycle.

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DHS Ends Family Reunification Parole Programs

On December 12, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced that it is terminating all categorical Family Reunification Parole (FRP) programs for citizens of Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, and Honduras, including their immediate family members.

These programs allowed certain relatives of U.S. citizens and permanent residents to enter the United States on parole while awaiting completion of the immigrant visa process.

DHS described the move as an effort to end what they described as the “abuse of humanitarian parole,” arguing that these programs allowed individuals to bypass traditional immigration procedures without sufficient vetting. Under the new policy, parole will be granted on a case-by-case basis.

The termination takes effect December 15, 2025, and parole for individuals already admitted under FRP will generally expire on January 14, 2026, unless they have a pending Form I-485 Application to Adjust Status that is postmarked or electronically filed on or before December 15 and it is still pending on January 14, 2026.

If an individual has a pending Form I-485, their parole will remain valid until either their period of parole expires or USCIS makes a final decision on their pending Form I-485, whichever is sooner. If the Form I-485 is denied, the period of parole will be terminated, and they will be required to depart the United States or seek relief through alternative legal pathways.

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hiring-1977803_1280On October 29, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced an interim final rule that will end the automatic extension of employment authorization documents (EADs) for most renewal applicants effective October 30, 2025.

In this post, we’ll unpack what’s changing, who it affects, the rationale behind the change, and what individuals and employers should do to prepare.

What was the previous policy?

Historically, noncitizens who held valid EADs (Form I-766) and timely filed a renewal application (Form I-765) before their current EAD expired often automatically received continued employment authorization while the renewal was pending. This “automatic extension” policy served as a buffer to prevent employment gaps.

These policies helped many workers avoid a lapse in authorization while waiting for processing of their renewal application.

What is changing now?

Starting October 30, 2025, the automatic extension of work authorization for most renewal applicants will end.

What to know

  • If you file your I-765 renewal on or after October 30, 2025, you will not receive an automatic extension of your EAD for most categories.
  • The rule affects many categories of renewal applicants, including (but not necessarily limited to) those applying under asylum, adjustment of status, H-4 dependent spouses (EAD category C26), etc.
  • Automatic extensions that were already granted (for renewal applications filed before the cut-off) remain valid.
  • Some limited exceptions remain, notably for certain categories such as those tied to TPS (Temporary Protected Status) where automatic extension may still be provided by law or Federal Register notice.

In short, you will not be authorized to keep working simply because you filed a renewal — you must wait for the new EAD to be approved by USCIS.

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