Visa Lawyer Blog

Articles Posted in Adjustment of Status

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glopezr-wheel-2121197_1280A federal judge has ordered the U.S. Department of State to reopen registration for the Fiscal Year (FY) 2027 Diversity Visa (DV) Lottery, commonly known as the Green Card Lottery, following delays and suspension of the program.

On October 14, 2026, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California issued a preliminary injunction requiring the State Department to resume the DV-2027 program and establish a new registration timeline.

Key Dates and Deadlines

Under the court’s order, the State Department must:

  • October 29, 2026: Publicly announce the registration dates, official application website, and eligibility requirements.
  • November 1, 2026: Open DV-2027 lottery registration for a period of 30 days.
  • December 3, 2026: Notify individuals selected through the lottery.
  • September 30, 2027: Continue processing eligible DV-2027 immigrant visa applications until this date or until the annual visa allocation is exhausted, whichever occurs first.

Why Was the Lottery Suspended?

The State Department initially announced changes to the DV-2027 registration process in November 2025. The program was subsequently paused in December 2025, resulting in legal challenges seeking to restore lottery registration.

The federal court’s preliminary injunction requires the government to move forward with the program while litigation continues.

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mohamed_hassan-visa-3653493-scaledMajor changes to the public charge policy took effect on September 18, 2026, changing how USCIS evaluates individuals applying for permanent residence in the United States.

The new policy gives immigration officers more discretion to consider government benefits and an individual’s circumstances when deciding whether someone is likely to become a public charge.

What Is Public Charge?

“Public charge” is a ground of inadmissibility used to determine whether a green card applicant is likely to rely on government assistance for support.

A public charge finding can affect whether an applicant is allowed to obtain permanent residence or enter the United States.

What Changed on September 18, 2026?

The federal government rescinded the 2022 DHS public charge rule and replaced the way USCIS evaluates green card applications with new agency guidance.

The change became effective September 18, 2026.

Under the new policy:

  • USCIS may consider a broader range of government-funded benefits.
  • Immigration officers have greater discretion when reviewing an applicant’s circumstances.
  • Means-tested benefits which are programs generally available based on income or financial need may now be considered.
  • The government may also consider a wider range of financial circumstances to evaluate whether an applicant is likely to become a public charge.

Receiving a public benefit does not automatically mean that someone will be denied a green card on public charge grounds. The determination depends on the person’s particular immigration case and circumstances.

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elena-mozhvilo-etzzhJqFCaU-unsplash-scaledWe are pleased to report that the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs has published the October 2026 Visa Bulletin.

In this blog post, we breakdown the movement of the employment-based and family-sponsored categories in the coming month.

Adjustment of Status Chart

For adjustment of status filings to permanent residence in the month of October, USCIS will continue using the Dates for Filing Chart for family-sponsored categories only.

For employment-based categories, USCIS will begin using the Dates for Filing Chart .

Highlights of the October 2026 Visa Bulletin

At a Glance

What can we expect to see in the month of October?

Employment-Based Categories

Final Action Advancements

EB-1 Aliens of extraordinary ability, Outstanding Professors and Researchers, and Certain Multinational Managers or Executives

  • EB-1 India will advance 3.6 months to February 1, 2023
  • EB-1 Except China, all other countries remain current

EB-2 Members of the Professions and Aliens of Exceptional Ability

  • EB-2 India moves from unavailable to November 1, 2013
  • EB-2 China will advance 1 month to October 1, 2021
  • Worldwide, Mexico, Philippines moves from current to a cutoff date of January 1, 2025

EB-3 Professionals and Skilled Workers

  • EB-3 China will advance 1 week to January 8, 2022
  • EB-3 Philippines will advance 2 weeks to August 15, 2023
  • Worldwide and Mexico will retrogress 3.6 months from September 1, 2024, to May 15, 2024

EB-3 Other Workers

  • EB-3 China will advance 5 months to October 1, 2019
  • EB-3 Philippines will advance 1 month to January 1, 2022
  • Worldwide and Mexico will retrogress 3 months from April 1, 2022, to January 1, 2022

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tilixia-summer-money-8023328_1280On September 14th a coalition of states and major U.S. cities filed federal lawsuits challenging the Trump administration’s new public charge rule, giving immigration officers broader discretion when deciding whether certain immigrants may be denied admission or lawful permanent residence.

The rule took effect on Friday, September 18, 2026, and applies to applications for admission made on or after that date and adjustment-of-status applications filed on or after September 18.

What Changed?

The Department of Homeland Security rescinded the narrower public charge regulations adopted in 2022.

Under the new rule, immigration officers must consider at least five factors when deciding whether an applicant is likely to become a public charge: the applicant’s age; health; family status; assets, resources, and financial condition; and education and skills. Officers may also consider employment history and prospects, a required Affidavit of Support, and other information relevant to the applicant’s ability to remain financially self-sufficient.

The rule also significantly expands the public benefits that may be considered. For benefits received on or after September 18, 2026, officers may consider an applicant’s application for, approval for, or receipt of any means-tested public benefit, including programs such as Medicaid and SNAP.

Receipt of public benefits alone does not automatically result in a public charge finding; officers must evaluate the applicant’s circumstances as a whole.

The administration says the change restores necessary discretion and better reflects federal immigration law and policies encouraging immigrant self-sufficiency.

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sharijo-cv-4043315-scaledThe U.S. Department of State has resumed the issuance of Diversity Visas following a federal court order in Medani et al. v. Trump et al. According to the State Department, visa issuance has resumed as of August 28, 2026, ending the suspension that had been in place since December 2025.

The December 2025 suspension had temporarily stopped U.S. Embassies and Consulates from issuing Diversity Visas while the government reviewed screening and vetting procedures. The court order now requires the State Department to resume processing and issuing affected visas.

Why This Matters for DV-2026 Applicants

Timing is especially important for DV-2026 applicants because Diversity Visas generally must be issued by September 30, 2026. If a visa number is not issued by the end of the fiscal year, the opportunity may be lost.

Applicants with pending cases should continue monitoring their case status, attend any scheduled interviews, and respond quickly to requests from the U.S. Embassy or Consulate.

If you have a pending DV-2026 case and are concerned about the September 30 deadline, contact an immigration attorney as soon as possible to discuss how the court order and resumed visa issuance may affect your case.

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blessing-ri-mBRtqyC_Iq0-unsplash-scaled

We are pleased to report that the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs has published the September 2026 Visa Bulletin.

In this blog post, we breakdown the movement of the employment-based and family-sponsored categories in the coming month.

Adjustment of Status Chart

For adjustment of status filings to permanent residence in the month of September, USCIS will continue using the Dates for Filing Chart for family-sponsored categories only.

For employment-based categories, USCIS will also continue using the Final Action Dates Chart.

Highlights of the September 2026 Visa Bulletin

At a Glance

What can we expect to see in the month of September?

Employment-Based Categories

Final Action Advancements

  • No changes except for EB-4 which will advance 2 months to December 15, 2022
  • EB-2 India and EB-5 India remain unavailable
  • The State Department warns that the EB-2, EB-1 India, and EB-5 unreserved categories may become unavailable before the end of September, with availability resuming when the new fiscal year starts in October.

Dates for Filing Advancements

  • No changes from August Visa Bulletin

Family-Sponsored Categories

Final Action Advancements

F-1 Unmarried Sons and Daughters of U.S. Citizens

  • Mexico will advance 1 month to January 1, 2008
  • Worldwide, China, and India will advance 13 months to January 22, 2020

F-2A Spouses and Children of Permanent Residents

  • Mexico will advance 1 month to August 22, 2025
  • All other countries will advance 1 month to August 22, 2026

F-2B Unmarried Sons and Daughters (21 years of age or older) of Permanent Residents

  • Worldwide, China, India will advance 1 year and 7 months to August 22, 2019

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kreatikar-globe-3411506_1280-1On August 21, 2026, a federal judge struck down the Trump administration policy that blocked immigrant visa issuance for nationals of 75 countries, allowing the green card process to resume for thousands of family- and employment-based green card applicants.

The policy, which took effect in January 2026, directed U.S. consulates to pause immigrant visa issuance for nationals of 75 countries identified by the State Department as presenting a higher risk of relying on public benefits.

These countries included:

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belize, Bhutan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Burma, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Colombia, Cote d’Ivoire, Cuba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Dominica, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, The Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Haiti, Iran, Iraq, Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyz Republic, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, North Macedonia, Pakistan, Republic of the Congo, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Syria, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, and Yemen.

Although applicants could continue submitting documents and attending interviews, many could not actually receive their immigrant visas solely because of their nationality.

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igor-lolatto-TdwYsTmA2Bc-unsplash-scaledThe public charge rule is changing again, and this time USCIS will be allowed to look at a much wider range of government benefits.

But before you panic about Medicaid, SNAP, housing assistance, or other benefits, ask one question first:

Does the public charge rule even apply to you?

In this blog post, we break this down so you don’t have to.

When does the public charge rule take effect?

The new USCIS guidance takes effect September 18, 2026, and applies to Forms I-485 postmarked or electronically submitted on or after that date.

Here is the easiest way to figure out where you stand.

Step 1: Are You Even Subject to the Public Charge Rule?

Public charge does not apply to every immigrant.

As a general rule, most people applying to become permanent residents are subject to public charge rules, unless Congress has specifically exempted your immigration category.

You Are Generally Subject to Public Charge If You Are Applying for a Green Card Through:

Immigration Category Public Charge?
Spouse of a U.S. citizen YES
Parent of a U.S. citizen YES
Child of a U.S. citizen YES
Family-preference categories F1, F2A, F2B, F3 or F4 YES
K-1 fiancé(e) adjusting status YES
Employment-based EB-1 YES
Employment-based EB-2, including many NIW applicants YES
Employment-based EB-3 YES
EB-4 applicants unless separately exempt Generally YES
EB-5 investors YES
Diversity Visa adjustment YES

In other words, being sponsored by your U.S. citizen spouse does not exempt you. Neither does having an approved employment petition or qualifying for an EB-2 National Interest Waiver.

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ironhorse71-tourist-8183867_1280Recent developments in U.S. immigration law and immigration enforcement have changed the risks associated with both international and domestic travel for certain noncitizens.

This does not mean that all travel is unsafe or that every person with a pending immigration case should avoid traveling.

However, beginning August 13, 2026, your immigration history, current status, prior periods of unlawful presence, and pending applications may significantly affect whether travel is advisable.

For this reason, individuals with unresolved immigration-status issues should carefully review their circumstances before making any travel plans on or after August 13th.

Major Change to International Travel With Advance Parole

One of the most significant recent developments involves Advance Parole.

Advance Parole is a travel document that may allow certain noncitizens—including some applicants with a pending Form I-485 Application to Adjust Status—to temporarily leave the United States and regain admission using advance parole after temporary foreign travel.

For years, many applicants relied on the rule established in Matter of Arrabally and Yerrabelly, 25 I&N Dec. 771 (BIA 2012), which generally held that temporary international travel under Advance Parole was not considered a “departure” for purposes of the unlawful-presence bar addressed in that case.

That rule has now changed.

On August 13, 2026, the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) issued its precedential decision in Matter of Delcarmen-Lara, 29 I&N Dec. 830 (BIA 2026). The BIA expressly overruled Arrabally and Yerrabelly and held that leaving the United States pursuant to Advance Parole can constitute a “departure” under INA § 212(a)(9)(B).

This is an important change because departure from the United States can trigger serious immigration consequences for individuals who previously accumulated unlawful presence.

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elisariva-hammer-3183166-scaledYesterday, a federal judge ruled that the Trump administration’s policy pausing immigrant visa approvals for nationals of 75 countries violates federal immigration law.

The State Department introduced the policy in January 2026, directing consular officers to refuse covered immigrant visa applications while the government developed additional screening procedures concerning whether applicants might become dependent on public benefits.

The freeze affected primarily family-based applicants, along with some employment- and investment-based applicants.

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